What does the "rule of law" imply?

The phrase "rule of law" embodies the principle that all individuals and entities, including government officials, are accountable to the law, which is applied equally and fairly. This concept is foundational to democracies and legal systems worldwide, ensuring that no person is above the law. It promotes justice, prevents arbitrary governance, and safeguards individual rights by establishing that laws govern society rather than the whims of individuals.

In this context, the correct answer highlights that everyone, regardless of their status or position, must adhere to the law, thereby reinforcing the integrity of the legal system and ensuring fairness in its application. This principle is essential for maintaining public trust in legal institutions and promotes a society where rights and responsibilities are clearly defined and upheld equally for all.