What is the capital city of California?

Sacramento is the capital city of California, chosen for its strategic location in the northern part of the state, which allowed it to serve as a central hub for governance when it was established as the capital in 1854. Sacramento was also accessible from various regions, making it easier for lawmakers to meet and conduct state business. Unlike other major cities in California, such as Los Angeles and San Francisco, which are well-known for their cultural and economic significance, Sacramento was selected for its political functionality. As the seat of government, it houses the California State Legislature and the Governor's office, making it the center for the state's political activity.