Which movement aimed to eliminate racial discrimination?

The Civil Rights Movement is recognized for its focused efforts to eliminate racial discrimination and promote equality for African Americans. This movement emerged prominently in the 1950s and 1960s, advocating for civil rights through various means, including protests, legal challenges, and educational initiatives. Key figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, among many others, played significant roles in raising awareness and pushing for legislative changes, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws aimed to dismantle systemic racism and ensure voting rights and equal treatment under the law regardless of race.

In contrast, the Labor Movement primarily sought to improve the working conditions and rights of laborers, the Women's Suffrage Movement focused on women's right to vote, and the Environmental Movement addresses issues related to conservation and the environment. While these movements contribute to social progress, their primary goals do not center specifically on racial discrimination as the Civil Rights Movement does.