Which of the following is NOT a right protected by the First Amendment?

The correct answer is the right to bear arms, as this right is not protected by the First Amendment. Instead, the right to bear arms is addressed in the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, which specifically protects an individual's right to possess firearms.

The First Amendment, on the other hand, is crucial for maintaining the democratic framework of the United States by safeguarding several fundamental rights. These include freedom of religion, which ensures individuals can practice their beliefs without government interference; freedom of speech, protecting individuals' rights to express their opinions and ideas; and freedom of assembly, which allows people to gather peacefully for protests or group activities. Each of these rights plays a vital role in upholding personal liberties and facilitating discourse within the society.